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Biography · Military

Oleta Crain

1913–2007

United States

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Biography

Oleta Lawanda Crain (September 8, 1913 – November 7, 2007) was an African-American military officer, federal civil servant, and advocate for black women's rights and desegregation. Out of 300 women nationwide who entered officer training in the U.S. military in 1943, she was one of the three African Americans. She served in the United States Air Force for 20 years, retiring with the rank of major.

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Biography text · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source checked 2026-10-13

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