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Biography · Politics & Public Life

Harold Washington

1922–1987

United States

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Biography

Harold Lee Washington (April 15, 1922 – November 25, 1987) was an American politician and lawyer who was the 51st mayor of Chicago from 1983 until his death in 1987. A member of the Democratic Party, he was the first Black person to hold the office. Entering politics as a critic of Chicago mayor Richard J. Daley, Washington served in both houses of the Illinois General Assembly.

Sources & collection details

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Black heritage reference ↗

Biography text · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source checked 2026-10-13

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